元结的诗史精神  

Yuan Jie's poetic spirit of historic missions

作　　者：张静杰 ZHANG Jing-jie(Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China)

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学,北京100048

出　　处：《云南大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第3期74-84,共11页The Journal of Yunnan University:Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：作为最先感受到盛唐衰败迹象来临的诗人之一,元结早在天宝初期便率先转向写实,注重揭露大唐盛世掩盖下的腐朽、衰败,在诗文中推见至隐、反映时事、参与现实,表现出明显的诗史精神。尤其对于一些敏感的时事,其仍然能够秉笔直书,不仅反映出事实真相,也为后世留下了可贵的史实依据。这主要得益于元结关注现实、参与现实的品格,其诗史精神主要表现在良史信笔、贬议君主、为民请命等方面,体现了作者高度的社会责任感和维护正义的道德勇气。As one of the first poets who felt the up-coming decline of the Tang dynasty and the first to turn to realism in the early days of the Tianbao Period of the Tang dynasty, Yuan Jie began exposing in his poetry the decay and decline under the cover of the prosperity of the Tang dynasty, reflected the current events, and participated in the social activities, which clearly reflects his poetic spirit of historic missions. Especially, Yuan Jie was brave enough to write straightly about some sensitive affairs, which not only reflected the historical truth, but also left valuable historical data for future generations. This spirit was closely related to his character of showing concern over the reality and his commitment to historic missions. His poetic spirit of historic missions found expression mainly in writing a true history, criticizing the monarch, pleading for the people and others, which reflected his strong social responsibility and moral courage for justice.

关 键 词：元结 诗史精神 时事 现实 

分 类 号：I209[文学—中国文学]