护理专案对主动脉夹层动脉瘤患者术后生活质量的影响  

Effect of Nursing Project on Postoperative Quality of Life of Patients with Aortic Dissection Aneurysm

作　　者：赵蓉[1] 李丽红[1] Zhao Rong;Li Lihong(Xianning Central Hospital,Xianning Hubei 437100,China)

机构地区：[1]咸宁市中心医院湖北科技学院附属第一医院,湖北咸宁437100

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2019年第8期46-48,共3页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨护理专案对主动脉夹层动脉瘤(ADA)患者术后生活质量的影响。方法:将2016年3月～2017年2月42例患者作为对照组,术后行常规性护理干预;将2017年3月～2018年3月42例患者作为观察组,围术期应用护理专案实施护理干预。比较两组患者术后康复及生活质量改善情况。结果:观察组干预3个月后日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)、洛文斯顿认知功能评定测验(LOTCA)评分、简易精神状态检查表(MMES)评分均高于对照组(P <0. 05);观察组干预3个月后躯体疾病、生理职能、机体功能、精神状况、情感职能、个人精力、社交功能及总体健康评分均高于对照组(P <0. 05)。结论:护理专案能有效改善ADA患者术后认知功能及日常生活能力,提高患者术后生活质量。Objective:To explore the effect of nursing project on postoperative quality of life of patients with aortic dissection aneurysm(ADA).Methods:A total of 42 patients from March 2016 to February 2017 were taken as the control group,and postoperative routine nursing intervention was performed.From March 2017 to March 2018,42 patients were selected as the observation group,and perioperative nursing intervention was carried out with nursing project.Postoperative rehabilitation and quality of life improvement were compared between the two groups.Results:the scores of ADL,LOTCA and MMES in the observation group were all higher than those in the control group( P <0.05).Physical disease,physiological function,body function,mental status,emotional function,personal energy,social function and overall health score of the observation group were all higher than those of the control group 3 months after intervention( P <0.05).Conclusion:Nursing project can effectively improve postoperative cognitive function and daily living ability of ADA patients,and improve postoperative life quality of patients.

关 键 词：护理专案 主动脉夹层动脉瘤 认知功能 日常生活能力 术后生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]