骨质疏松症的诊断和治疗  

Diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis

作　　者：王俊祥[1] 吕秀芹[2] Wang Junxiang;Lv Xiuqin(Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050051,China;Department of Endocrinology, Hebei General Hospital,Shijiazhuang 050051,China)

机构地区：[1]河北医科大学第三医院免疫风湿科,河北石家庄050051 [2]河北省人民医院内分泌科,河北石家庄050051

出　　处：《临床荟萃》2019年第4期306-311,共6页Clinical Focus

摘　　要：骨质疏松症是最常见的骨骼疾病,主要特征为骨量下降、骨小梁微结构的劣化和易骨折。随着老龄化社会的到来,骨质疏松已成为威胁人类健康的严重社会问题。尽管骨质疏松有着明显的不良后果,但骨质疏松的诊断率显著不足,且对其治疗管理很不规范。骨质疏松的早期诊断及防治非常重要,本文就原发性骨质疏松的诊治做一论述,以期为临床工作者提供参考。Osteoporosis is the most common bone disorder characterized by the decrease of bone mineral density,deterioration in bone microarchitecture and increased risk of bone fracture.With the coming of aging society, osteoporosis has become a serious social problem threatening human health. Despite the adverse outcomes, osteoporosis is largely underdiagnosed, and the management of osteoporosis is less than optimal.It is important to detect, prevent and treat osteoporosis in the early stages. The purpose of this article is to review the diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis and provide therapeutic strategies for medical workers.

关 键 词：骨质疏松 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R681.4[医药卫生—骨科学]