冠状动脉慢血流现象的研究进展  

Advances in coronary slow flow

作　　者：曹梦珠 乔增勇[2] CAO Mengzhu;QIAO Zengyong(Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Medical College, AnhuiUniversity of Science andTechnology, Huainan232000, China;Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The South Branch of theSixth People’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai201400, China)

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学医学院心内科,淮南232000 [2]上海交通大学附属第六人民医院南院心内科,上海201400

出　　处：《外科研究与新技术》2019年第1期44-48,共5页Surgical Research and New Technique

基　　金：上海市奉贤区科学技术委员会重大课题(20170703)

摘　　要：冠状动脉慢血流(coronary slow flow,CSF)实质上是指正常或接近正常的心外膜冠状动脉(狭窄<40%),在冠状动脉造影期间使用造影剂,其远端血管浑浊延迟显现的现象。CSF与急性心肌梗死、室性心动过速、心室颤动甚至心源性猝死有关,超过80%的患者会出现反复的胸痛,导致生活质量严重下降。本文主要介绍CSF可能的发病机制、临床特征、预测因素以及治疗研究进展。Coronary slow flow (CSF) refers to a phenomenon of delayed distal vessel opacification in normal or near-normal epicardial coronary artery (stenosis<40%) when contrast agents are used in coronary angiography.CSF is associated with acute myocardial infarction, ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, and even sudden cardiac death.More than 80% of patients experiencing recurrent chest pain, leading to a serious decline in the quality of life.This article reviewed the possible pathogenesis, clinical features, prognostic factors, and therapeutic progress of CSF.

关 键 词：冠状动脉慢血流 冠状动脉造影 胸痛 

分 类 号：R543.3[医药卫生—心血管疾病]