沿海某区2011年～2016年艾滋病新发患者变化趋势分析  

Analysis of the trend of new AIDS patients in a coastal area in 2011-2016

作　　者：王斌[1] 周碧波[1] WANG Bin;ZHOU Bibo(Department of Tuberculosis and AIDS,Yinzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Ningbo 315100,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波市鄞州区疾病预防控制中心结核病艾滋病科,浙江宁波315100

出　　处：《中国性科学》2019年第5期139-141,共3页Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality

摘　　要：目的分析宁波市鄞州区2011年至2016年艾滋病新发患者的变化情况,探讨其变化趋势及其产生的可能原因,为今后艾滋病低流行区的防治工作提供依据。方法利用国家艾滋病综合防治信息系统,选取宁波市鄞州区621例艾滋病患者资料,分析其变化规律及其产生原因。结果艾滋病新发患者增长率在2015年开始下降,增长例数在2016年开始减少;男性、本地户籍、通过主动检测确诊的患者例数逐年增加。结论宁波市鄞州区艾滋病新发患者在经历了高增长后已经开始出现拐点,开展男同人群针对性的高危干预,加强本地户籍人口的宣传覆盖面,以及进一步推进主动检测,有助于艾滋病疫情的控制。ObjectiveTo analyze the changes in new AIDS patients in Yinzhou District from 2011 to 2016, and to explore the changing trend and the possible causes of this trend, so as to provide basis for the prevention and control of AIDS in low epidemic areas. MethodsThe information of 621 AIDS patients in Yinzhou District was selected with National AIDS Integrated Prevention and Control Information System to analyze the changing trend and causes. ResultsThe growth rate of new AIDS patients began to decline in 2015, and the number of cases began to decrease in 2016. The proportion of male patients, patients with local household registration and patients confirmed by active detection increased year by year. ConclusionsThe increase of AIDS patients in Yinzhou district starts to decline after a rapid growth, and measures including targeted intervention of high-risk men having sex with men, strengthening the promotion and education among local population and promotion of active detection is conductive to AIDS epidemic control.

关 键 词：新发患者 趋势 艾滋病 

分 类 号：R759[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]