空间视域下村庄家族精英的嬗变  

The Evolution of Village Family Elites from the Perspective of Space

作　　者：吴孔军[1] Wu Kong-jun(Tongling University, Tongling Anhui 244000,China)

机构地区：[1]铜陵学院

出　　处：《铜陵学院学报》2018年第6期68-72,共5页Journal of Tongling University

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目“当代乡村家族组织的衍变及其现代化路径研究”(AHSKY2014D92);安徽省2014年度高校优秀青年人才支持计划项目(皖教秘人[2014]181号)

摘　　要：利用空间社会学的相关理论得出,在村庄治理制度空间下,家族精英主导村庄社会经历了由国家权力序列之外的精英到“体制内”精英再到经济型、知识型精英的转变;在村庄社会网络空间下,家族精英的关系网络经历了由“相对固化”到“让位、收缩与被捆绑”再到“逐渐松绑与渐次铺开”的过程;在村庄社会流动空间下,家族精英由传统的“不流动”、“被动流动”转变为当前的“主动流动”。村庄家族精英的嬗变就是以村落“场域”为依托由传统性、单一型向现代性、多元型的结构转变。Based on the theory of spatial sociology, it is concluded that under the village governance system space, the family elite-led village society has undergone a transformation from elites beyond the state power sequence to "elites within the system"and then to economical and knowledge-based elites.In the social network space of villages, the relationship network of family elites has experienced a process from "relative immobilization" to"abdication, shrinking and being bundled" and then to "gradually loosening and gradually spreading out".In the social mobility space of villages, the family elites have changed from the traditional "non-mobility" and "passive mobility" to the current "active mobility". The evolution of village family elites is a structural transformation from the traditional, single one to the modern and pluralistic one based on the village "field".

关 键 词：空间 家族精英 村庄治理 社会网络 社会流动 

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