福建省部分地区兔波氏杆菌病和巴氏杆菌病的流行病学调查  

PrevalenceofBordetellaandPasteurellainRabbitsofThreeCitiesfromFujianProvince

作　　者：王锦祥[1] 桑雷[1] 孙世坤[1] 陈冬金[1] 陈岩峰[1] 谢喜平[1] Wang Jin-xiang;Sang Lei;Sun Shi-kun;Chen Dong-Jin;Chen Yan-feng;Xie Xi-ping(Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013)

机构地区：[1]福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,福州350013

出　　处：《中国养兔》2019年第2期17-18,7,共3页Chinese Journal of Rabbit Farming

基　　金：福建省农业科学院杰出青年人才基金(JC2018-1);国家兔产业技术体系专项(CARS-43-G-5)

摘　　要：为了解福建省兔群中波氏杆菌和巴氏杆菌的流行情况,通过细菌分离鉴定,对2017年10月-2018年11月期间采集自福建省福州市、南平市和龙岩市9个兔场的243份病死兔肺脏进行支气管败血波氏杆菌(Bb)和多杀性巴氏杆菌(Pm)检测。结果显示:9个兔场均有Bb和Pm感染,Bb阳性样品占54.73%(133/243),Pm阳性样品占38.68%(94/243),双阳性样品占14.81%(36/243)。说明Bb和Pm在福建省的兔群中普遍存在,且还存在混合感染。Bordetella bronchiseptica(Bb) and Pasteurella multocida(Pm) were isolated and indentified in 243 lung samples from dead rabbits of 9 rabbit farms located in Fuzhou, Nanping and Longyan to understand the epidemiology of Bb and Pm in the rabbits of Fujian province. The results showed that 54.73%(133/243) samples were positive for Bb, 38.68%(94/243) samples were positive for Pm and 14.81%(36/243) samples were co-infected with Bb and Pm. The results indicated that Bb and Pm are widely spreadsed in rabbits of Fujian province.

关 键 词：兔 支气管败血波氏杆菌 多杀性巴氏杆菌 流行病学 

分 类 号：S829.1[农业科学—畜牧学]