如何认识中国?——对话黄宗智先生  

Understanding China:A Dialogue with Philip C. C. Huang

作　　者：周黎安[1] Zhou Li-an(Guanghua School of Management,Peking University)

机构地区：[1]北京大学光华管理学院

出　　处：《开放时代》2019年第3期37-63,M0003,M0004,共29页Open Times

摘　　要：本文是笔者与黄宗智先生的一次理论对话。我们从不同的视角和侧面切入中国的国家治理与中国经济,但揭示了高度相似和互补的制度特征。通过研读黄宗智的著述并结合自己的研究体会,我认为,一个认知中国的好理论一定能够穿透历史与现实,连接理论与经验,超越左与右,融合东西方。我们的学术探索一定是基于实践的认知,基于实证和经验的探索,在与西方理论对话的同时,特别需要甄别西方理论所隐含的假定条件,尤其是那些与西方独特经验“绑定”的隐含假设,警觉这些理论所蕴含的价值指向和规范设定。作为更高的目标,我们应该寻求能够结合东西方经验的更为一般化的理论建构。This article aims at engaging in a constructive dialogue with Philip C.C.Huang.We approach China's administrative governance and economy from different perspectives but arrive at similar and complementary characterizations.I argue that what makes any theory about China valuable and valid lies in its ability to penetrate both China's history and its present,link theory and evidence,go beyond left and right,and combine East and West.Since it has been dominated by Western standards,academic research about China should stand firmly on historical reality as well as constructive dialogue with Western doctrines,but with full awareness of their implicitassumptions,some of which are bundled wth Western-specific experiences,and of their potential conceptual traps when applied to China.As an ambitious goal,we also should seek to generalize the experiences of both East and West.

关 键 词：过密化增长 第三领域 集权的简约治理 行政发包制 “官场+市场” 

分 类 号：D630[政治法律—政治学]