普通高校实验室生物废弃物管理实践与探索  

Practice and exploration on management of biological waste in university laboratory

作　　者：赵珏[1] 刘雪蕾 李恩敬[2] ZHAO Jue;LIU Xuelei;LI Enjing(School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;Laboratory and Equipment Management Department, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学生命科学学院,北京100871 [2]北京大学实验室与设备管理部,北京100871

出　　处：《实验技术与管理》2019年第5期246-250,共5页Experimental Technology and Management

基　　金：北京市高等教育学会技术物资研究分会2017年学术研究项目(JSWZ201702)

摘　　要：分析了国内生物实验室废弃物管理的现状和存在的问题,根据北京大学生物实验室废弃物管理的情况,认为高校生物实验室废弃物管理应以科学分类、妥善保存、安全灭活、专业处置、现代信息化手段全流程管理为主,结合有效的实验室安全教育和培训等措施有序开展,保护实验者自身安全,同时保护环境安全和社会公众的健康。This paper analyses the present situation and existing problems of waste management in biological laboratories in China. According to the situation of waste management in biological laboratories of Beijing University, it is considered that waste management in biological laboratories in colleges and universities should be based on scientific classification, proper preservation, safe inactivation, professional disposal and full-process management of modern informationization means. In combination with the effective laboratory safety education and training, orderly measures should be carried out to protect the safety of the experimenters themselves and the environmental safety and the health of the public at the same time.

关 键 词：生物实验室 实验室废弃物 危害性生物废弃物 

分 类 号：X701[环境科学与工程—环境工程]