某体育馆消防设计分析及火灾风险评估  

Fire design analysis and fire risk assessment of a gymnasium

作　　者：赵伟刚[1] 杨芳 姚浩伟 梁栋[3] ZHAO Wei-gang;YANG Fang;YAO Hao-wei;LIANG Dong(Henan General Fire Brigade, Henan Zhengzhou 450008, China;School of Building Environment Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Henan Zhengzhou 450002, China;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fire Science and Tech. nology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Guangzhou 510006, China)

机构地区：[1]河南省消防总队,河南郑州450008 [2]郑州轻工业大学建筑环境工程学院,河南郑州450002 [3]中山大学广东省消防科学技术重点实验室,广东广州510006

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2019年第4期502-504,共3页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：国家科技基础性工作专项项目(2015FY410100);河南省自然科学基金资助项目(182300410290);河南省科技攻关计划资助项目(152102310375);广东省消防科学技术重点实验室开放基金项目(2019A01)

摘　　要：为了对某体育馆进行火灾风险评估,建立火灾场景模型,对该体育馆采用模拟等方法进行风险评估。对该体育馆的防火分区、人员疏散等方面进行消防设计分析,采用定量分析的方法判定建筑内消防设施的安全性。采用模拟分析的方法对该体育馆进行火灾风险评估。结合模拟结果与该体育馆现有消防设施现状,提出加强消防安全的建议。In order to evaluate the fire risk of a gymnasium, this paper established a fire scenario model and used simulation methods to evaluate the fire risk of the gymnasium. The fire protection design of the gymnasium in fire zoning, smoke control and evacuation was analyzed. Quantitative analysis was made to assess the safety of fire fighting facilities in buildings. The fire risk assessment of the gymnasium was carried out by means of simulation analysis. Based on the simulation results and the present situation of the existing fire fighting facilities in the gymnasium, some suggestions were put forward to strengthen the fire fighting safety.

关 键 词：建筑防火 体育馆 消防设计 火灾风险评估 定量分析 数值模拟 

分 类 号：X913.4[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TU245.2[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]