《国语》“三江”及韦昭注研究  

The Three Rivers in Discourses of States and Wei Zhao's Annotation

作　　者：钱杭[1] QIAN Hang

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学历史地理研究中心

出　　处：《史林》2019年第2期30-39,219,共11页Historical Review

摘　　要：《国语·越语上》"三江环之"的确切含义是中国史地学上的一大公案。三国学者韦昭所注在史地学和移民史上具有重要地位。欲判定某一"三江"论是否准确或合理,其前提是在某一特定语境下确定该水系所在区域,然后才是相关江河的组合及分布态势。韦注反映了春秋时期吴越"三江"局部流域和整体态势的特点,大致符合事实。居民在此环境下形成的生存能力,亦为选择迁徙方向时必须具备的基本条件。The exact definition of Three Rivers in the first part of "Yue"of Discourses of States still needs furthered investigations. The concerned annotations by Wei Zhao are of a scholarly importance. The terminology sanjiang( three rivers) must be contextually defined in accordance with the specific geographical conditions. Wei’s annotations truthfully reflected the historico-geographical truth involving Three Rivers in the Spring and Autumn era.

关 键 词：《国语》 三江 韦昭注 吴越移民 

分 类 号：K225.04[历史地理—历史学]