为被禁言和沉默的历史发声——布林克《魔鬼山谷》中的南非历史再现  

Giving Voice to the Silenced History——South Africa Revisited in André Brink's Devil's Valley

作　　者：张甜 蔡圣勤[2] Zhang Tian;Cai Shengqin(Wuhan College,Wuhan,430212,China;School of Foreign Studies of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,(Wuhan 430073,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉学院 [2]中南财经政法大学

出　　处：《外国语文研究》2019年第2期33-40,共8页Foreign Language and Literature Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"西方马克思主义时域下的南非20世纪英语小说研究"(项目编号:14BWW075)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：南非著名小说家安德烈·布林克的"现场写作"包含了对南非种族隔离时期被禁言、被压抑的历史的揭示。为了达成历史与现实的和解与妥协,形成观念的一致与社会重建,布林克认为南非公共知识分子应该责无旁贷地承担义务。本文试图通过批判《魔鬼山谷》中的白人主导叙事和女性的边缘化的历史事实,探讨文本中沉没在种族隔离制度和父权制里的历史问题,并为被其禁言和沉默的历史发声,体现了布林克作为作家对南非社会的高度历史责任感和使命感。The “writing at the spot” of South African famous novelist André Brink uncovers the silenced and repressed history in apartheid South Africa.To reach a compromise between history and present,form a consensus of ideas and stage social reconstruction,Brink argued that public intellectuals in South Africa should assume responsibility.This paper explores Brink’s meditation on historical problems repressed by apartheid and patriarchy,with the purpose of giving voice to the silenced,embodying his high sense of historical responsibility and mission,as a writer,to South Africa.

关 键 词：布林克 《魔鬼山谷》 种族隔离 父权制 为历史发声 

分 类 号：I478.074[文学—其他各国文学]