论都市戏剧与都市精神——以20世纪美国都市戏剧为重点  

On Metropolitan Drama and Urban Spirit:——Focusing on American Metropolitan Plays in the 20th Century

作　　者：陈爱敏[1] Chen Aimin

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学外国语学院

出　　处：《西北工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第1期57-64,共8页Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家科学基金项目"20世纪美国都市戏剧与都市精神研究";项目编号:17BWW091

摘　　要：随着中国城市化的推进,可以预见在不久的将来,都市、大都市乃至特大都市将会很快崛起。都市精神是都市的价值追求和精神支柱,它引领着都市发展,都市精神又来源于都市文化。都市戏剧作为都市文化的一部分,对培育都市精神、践行社会核心价值观,发挥着重要作用。20世纪美国都市戏剧针砭时弊,弘扬优良的都市精神,为都市化进程起到了推动作用。其中"家园精神""共同体精神"以及表现出来的社会正义战胜邪恶的诉求,是构成美国都市精神的重要部分,也是都市发展的重要动因。美国城市化中的经验与教训无疑是中国城市化进程中的最好参考书。With the advancement of Chinese urbanization,it can be estimated that metropolises,big metropolises and super metropolises will soon come into being.Urban spirit,the core value of a city,and the soul of a metropolis,influences the development of a city.Urban spirit derives from the urban culture.Urban drama,as part of the urban culture,exerts its strong power upon the cultivation of the city spirit and practice of core value of a society.The 20 th century American metropolitan drama,with its sharp criticism of the reality,and passionate eulogy of the city spirit,has become a driving force for the American urbanization.In American metropolitan plays,we can find the themes of"family spirit","community spirit"and"spirit of justice",which form the major elements of the city spirit and become momentum for the urbanization.Undoubtedly,whatever has been achieved in the moment is of great value for China in its future construction.

关 键 词：都市精神 都市戏剧 城市化 

分 类 号：I106.3[文学—世界文学]