历史时期临泾县地望变迁考察研究  

Linjing County's Historical Change of the Location

作　　者：张多勇 ZHANG Duo-yong(School of Ethnology,North Minzu university, Yinchuan 750021,China)

机构地区：[1]北方民族大学民族学学院,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《北方民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2019年第3期144-153,共10页Journal of North Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"宋元笔记中的西北民族史料整理与研究"(18XMZ012);国家社会科学基金项目"西夏监军司古城遗址考察及防御体系研究"(13BZS084);北方民族大学项目"陕甘宁蒙毗邻地区历史地理专题研究"

摘　　要：历史上,泾河流域是一条重要的军事通道,也是丝绸之路上的主要干道,故临泾县成为丝绸之路上的交通中心和军事重镇,今甘肃省泾川县水泉寺即为西汉和东汉的临泾县遗址。东汉在临泾县置安定郡,安定县与安定郡又多有混淆,经考察,汉代安定县城址在甘肃省镇原县张庄古城。唐代临泾县迁往今甘肃省镇原县城,又由于吐蕃占据原州(今宁夏固原),唐后期将原州侨置于临泾县(今镇原县城)。Linjing County was part of Anding prefecture during Tang Dynasty,Ching River was an important military passageway.It was also the main thoroughfare and the traffic center of the Silk Road.Based on the literature research and field study,in this article,the author probed that Shuiquan temple is the ruins of Han Dynasty,which Jingzhou was established since then,until Tang Dynasty,and the strategic place for the defense,played an important role in the defensed Tibetan Empire and guarded the capital area.The author held that Linjing County moved to Zhenyuan County of Gansu province,and because of Tibetan Empire’s occupation of Yuanzhou,was changed as part of Linjing in the late Tang Dynasty.

关 键 词：临泾县 安定县 原州变迁 

分 类 号：K928.6[历史地理—人文地理学]