老年患者髋关节置换术后优质护理联合预见性护理的效果  

Effect of high quality nursing combined with predictive nursing in elderly patients after hip replacement

作　　者：李新香[1] 胡蓉[2] LI Xinxiang;HU Rong(Nursing School of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,211116;The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210029)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学护理学院,江苏南京211116 [2]南京医科大学第一附属医院,江苏南京210029

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2019年第9期96-98,105,共4页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

基　　金：江苏省教育科学“十三五”规划课题(Ba20160122)

摘　　要：目的 探讨优质护理联合预见性护理对老年人骨折术后功能恢复以及并发症情况的影响。方法 选取本院老年髋关节骨折患者91例为研究对象,随机分成对照组46例与观察组45例。对照组采取常规护理方法,观察组在对照组的基础上采取优质护理联合预见性护理的方法。结果 观察组髋关节功能恢复优良率为84.44%,显著优于对照组的56.52%(P<0.05);观察组日常生活能力总分为(19.45±4.12)分,显著优于对照组的(12.98±7.07)分(P<0.05);观察组并发症总发生率为4.44%,显著低于对照组的26.09%(P<0.05)。结论 优质护理联合预见性护理能有效促进老年患者骨折术后功能恢复,也能减少并发症的发生。Objective To explore the clinical effect of high quality nursing combined with predictive nursing on functional recovery and complications of elderly patients after bone fracture surgery. Methods A total of 91 elderly patients with hip fracture in our hospital were randomly divided into control group ( n =46) and experimental group ( n =45). The control group was given routine nursing, while the experimental group was given high quality nursing combined with predictive nursing on the basis of the control group. Results The excellent rate of hip function recovery in the experimental group was significantly better than that in the control group(84.44% vs. 56.52%, P < 0.05). The total score of daily living ability in the experimental group was also significantly better than that in the control group[(19.45±4.12) vs.(12.98±7.07), P <0.05]. The experimental group had significantly lower incidence of complications than the control group(4.44% vs. 26.09%, P <0.05). Conclusion The high quality nursing combined with predictive nursing can not only effectively promote the functional recovery of elderly patients after fracture surgery, but also significantly reduce the occurrence of complications.

关 键 词：优质护理 预见性护理 老年患者 髋关节置换术 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]