泌尿外科膀胱过度活动症患者的行为干预护理  

Effect of behavioral intervention nursing for overactive bladder patients in urological department

作　　者：孙亚岚 张莉[1] SUN Yalan;ZHANG Li(4B Ward,Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai,201203)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学附属曙光医院4B病区

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2019年第9期99-101,共3页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的 探讨认知及行为干预护理对泌尿外科膀胱过度活动症(OAB)患者的护理效果。方法 选择本院泌尿外科进行OAB诊断治疗的患者66例,随机分为观察组和对照组各33例。观察组治疗过程中除药物治疗外,还加入认知及行为干预,而对照组采取常规护理,比较2组临床疗效、排尿频率、尿急间隔频率和排尿量情况。结果 观察组护理总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组排尿频率和尿急间隔频率低于对照组(P<0.05),排尿量多于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 认知及行为干预护理方式对于OAB患者,护理效果良好。Objective To study the effect of cognitive and behavioral intervention nursing for patients with urinary overactive bladder (OAB). Methods A total of 66 patients with OAB in urological department were selected, and were randomly divided into observation group( n =33) and control group( n =33). Patients in the control group were given routine nursing, while the observation group was additionally given cognitive and behavioral intervention based on medical therapy. The clinical efficacy, frequency of urination, frequency of urinary emergency interval and volume of urination were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of nursing in the observation group was higher than that in the control group( P <0.05). The frequency of urination and the frequency of urinary emergency interval in the observation group were lower, and the amount of urination was more than that in the control group( P <0.05). Conclusion Cognitive and behavioral intervention nursing has better nursing effect for patients with OAB.

关 键 词：泌尿外科 膀胱过度活动症 认知 行为干预 

分 类 号：R694[医药卫生—泌尿科学]