燃料电池冷却方法及热管理控制策略进展  

Development of fuel cell cooling method and thermal management control strategy

作　　者：张宝斌 刘佳鑫 李建功[1] 谢世满 ZHANG Bao-bin;LIU Jia-xin;LI Jian-gong;XIE Shi-man(College of Mechanical Engineering,North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan,Hebei 063009,China;School of Energy and Power Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]华北理工大学机械工程学院,河北唐山063009 [2]华中科技大学能源与动力工程学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《电池》2019年第2期158-162,共5页Battery Bimonthly

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划(2013BAF07B04);湖北省技术创新专项基金资助项(2016AAA045);唐山市科技计划项目(18110202A);华北理工大学博士科研启动项目(28406999)

摘　　要：对燃料电池冷却方法及热管理控制策略研究现状进行综述。介绍质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)热量的产生及平衡,重点概述PEMFC液体冷却、相变冷却和空气冷却等3种冷却方法,以及比例-积分-微分控制、预测控制、自适应控制和模糊控制等热管理控制策略。在此基础上,明确燃料电池热管理控制策略的发展趋势。The research status of fuel cell cooling methods and thermal management control strategies were reviewed.The working principle of proton exchange membrane fuel cell(PEMFC)and the generation and balance of heat were introduced,three cooling methods of PEMFC liquid cooling,phase change cooling,air cooling and proportional-integral-derivative control,predictive control,adaptive control,fuzzy control and other thermal management control strategies were summarized.On this basis,the development trend of fuel cell thermal management control strategies was clarified.

关 键 词：质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC) 冷却方法 热管理 控制策略 

分 类 号：TM911.4[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]