中医系统学是中医现代化的科学基础  

Systematics of Chinese Medicine Is the Scientific Foundation for Modernization of Chinese Medicine

作　　者：马晓彤[1] MA Xiao-tong(Institute of Basic Theory of Chinese Medicine,CACMS,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中医基础理论研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《系统科学学报》2019年第2期44-48,共5页Chinese Journal of Systems Science

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2011CB505401)

摘　　要：通过三个连续的系统化过程,将柔性的传统中医学知识予以整合,再将其与系统学领域的系统论、信息论、控制论、耗散结构论、协同学、超循环论、突变论、分形与混沌学要旨相互诠释,最终建构成具有现代中医学与现代系统学双重属性的中医系统学框架。它的基本特征是可实证与量化,其功能有二:推进中医现代化,同时促进系统学发展。这个框架包括中医学与系统学通约的认识论,科学原理与技术体系。三者对应于系统科学领域常用的系统论、系统学与系统工程,是一个完整的以中医学素材建构而成的系统学模型,一方面可以推广至其它系统的机制说明,另一方面,可以反过来帮助中医学自身的进一步完善。The frame on systematics of Chinese medicine which has dual properties of modern Chinese medicine and modern systematics,will be set up through three steps of systematizing continuously. At first, soft knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine is integrated,and then annotated with system theory,information theory,cybernetics, dissipative structure theory,synergetic,hypercycle theory, catastrophe theory,fractal and chaos in the field of systematics each other. Its essential traits are empirical and quantitative,and is has two functions for improving modernization of Chinese medicine and promoting development of systematics. This frame consists of epistemology,scientific principle and technology system which are commensurable for Chinese medicine and systematic. The three above which corresponds system theory,systematics and system engineering used in systems science normally,has been a complete model of systematics constructed of source material in Chinese medicine,which can be extended to explain the mechanism of other systems,on the other hand,will help Chinese medicine improved conversely.

关 键 词：中医学 系统学 中医现代化 实证 量化 结构医学 信息医学 

分 类 号：N949[自然科学总论—系统科学]