心脏外科冠脉搭桥术患者实施连续护理的效果观察  

Observation on the Effect of Continuous Nursing in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Durgery

作　　者：张玉丽[1] 周素密[1] 陈亚丹[1] ZHANG Yuli;ZHOU Sumi;CHEN Yadan(Department of Cardiac Surgery,First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen Fujian 361000,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属第一医院心脏外科,福建厦门361000

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2019年第9期136-138,共3页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的对心脏冠脉搭桥术患者实施连续护理的效果进行探究。方法以我院2016年10月—2018年8月期间收治的心脏冠脉搭桥术患者62例,使用随机数字表法将其分为对照组、研究组,各31例,其中对照组采取常规护理,而研究组则在此基础上加用连续护理,现对两组护理效果进行比较。结果护理后,研究组并发症发生率(9.68%)低于对照组(35.48%),差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);研究组肺功能及6min步行试验、生活质量优于对照组,差异有显著性(P <0.05)。结论对心脏冠脉搭桥术患者予以连续护理,有助于改善患者肺功能,降低并发症,提高机体耐力,进而提升患者生活质量水平。Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing for patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. Methods Sixty-two patients with coronary artery bypass surgery admitted to our hospital from October 2016 to August 2018 were divided into control group and study group by random number table method, with 31 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the study group was given continuous nursing on the basis of routine nursing. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results After nursing, the incidence of complications in the study group (9.68%) was lower than that in the control group (35.48%) with significant difference (P < 0.05);The pulmonary function, 6-minute walking test and quality of life in the study group were better than those in the control group, with significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion Continuous nursing care for patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting is helpful to improve pulmonary function, reduce complications, improve body endurance, and then improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：冠心病 冠脉搭桥术 连续护理 肺功能 并发症 生活质量 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]