孕期体重管理联合产时无创接生对妊娠结局的影响研究  

Study on the effect of pregnancy weight management combined with non-invasive delivery on pregnancy outcome

作　　者：林海艳[1] 曾洁梅 刘钧方 陈雅[1] LIN Haiyan;ZENG Jiemei;LIU Junfang;CHEN Ya(Yue Bei People’s Hospital,Shaoguan 512026,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省粤北人民医院,广东韶关512026

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2019年第10期93-95,118,共4页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的研究孕期体重管理联合产时无创接生对妊娠结局的影响。方法选取2017年5月~2018年3月在我院分娩的50例孕妇作为研究对象,在研究过程中运用随机数字表法进行分组,各25例。观察组和对照组孕妇均实施常规孕期营养干预,而观察组孕妇在常规营养干预的基础上增加孕期体重管理联合产时无创接生,对两组孕妇的妊娠结局和新生儿各项指标进行比较分析。结果观察组的阴道分娩率明显高于对照组,且剖宫产率明显低于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组的总产程时间显著短于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组孕期的体质量增加、新生儿质量评分较对照组有显著优势,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组的妊娠并发症及相关并发症发生率较对照组明显偏低,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论孕期体重管理联合产时无创接生可改善妊娠结局,提高自然分娩率,改善新生儿及孕产妇质量,值得推广和应用。Objective To study the effect of pregnancy weight management combined with non-invasive delivery on pregnancy outcome. Methods Fifty pregnant women delivered in our hospital from May 2017 to March 2018 were as subjects,they were divided into two groups by random number table,25 cases in each group.Both the observation group and the control group received routine nutrition intervention during pregnancy,while the observation group received pregnancy weight management combined with non-invasive delivery on the basis of routine nutrition intervention.The pregnancy outcome and neonatal indexes of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results The rate of vaginal delivery in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,and the rate of cesarean section was significantly lower thanthe control group,there were significant differences between the two groups(P < 0.05).The total duration of labor in the observation group was significantly shorter than the control group,and there was a significant difference between the two groups(P < 0.05).Compared with the control group,the observation group had significant advantages in weight increase during pregnancy and neonatal quality score,the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05).The incidence of pregnancy complications and related complications in the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,the difference was significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion Pregnancy weight management combined with non-invasive delivery during delivery can improve pregnancy outcomes,increase natural delivery rate and improve the quality score of newborns and pregnant women,which is worthy of promotion and application.

关 键 词：孕期 体重管理 无创接生 妊娠结局 

分 类 号：R714[医药卫生—妇产科学]