门诊男性泌尿系统感染的病原体分析  

Analysis of pathogens in male urinary tract infection in outpatient clinic

作　　者：陈君[1] 陈轼[1] 倪娜[1] CHEN Jun;CHEN Shi;NI Na(Clinical Laboratory, the Third People’s Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China)

机构地区：[1]杭州市第三人民医院检验科

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2019年第10期F0002-F0002,F0003,共2页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

摘　　要：目的检测门诊男性泌尿系统感染的病原菌分布情况,为临床诊治提供依据。方法分析2014年-2016年门诊男性泌尿系统感染检出的病原菌。结果门诊男性泌尿系统感染的病原菌依次为葡萄球菌(42.1%)、支原体(16.7%)、链球菌(10.8%)、衣原体(10.3%)、淋球菌(8.5%)、肠球菌(6.0%)、阴性杆菌(5.3%)、真菌(0.3%)。其中葡萄球菌以金黄色葡萄球菌、表皮葡萄球菌和溶血葡萄球菌为主,链球菌以无乳链球菌为主,肠球菌以粪肠球菌为主,阴性杆菌以大肠埃希菌和肺炎克雷伯菌为主。结论年龄不同,门诊男性泌尿系统感染的病原菌分布有所不同,临床需结合病原体分布及药敏,慎重选择治疗药物。Objective To investigate the distribution of pathogenic bacteria in male urinary tract infections in out - patient clinics, so as to provide evidence for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods The pathogens of male urinary tract infection in outpatient department in 2014 - 2016 were analyzed. Results The pathogenic bacteria of urinary tract infection were Staphylococcus( 42. 1%), Mycoplasma ( 16. 7%), Streptococcus ( 10. 8%), Chlamydia ( 10. 3%), Neisseria gonorrhoeae ( 8. 5%), Enterococcus( 6. 0%), negative bacilli( 5. 3%) and Fungi( 0. 3%). Staphylococcus mainly include Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus;Streptococcus mainly include Streptococcus agalactiae, Enterococcus mainly include Enterococcus faecalis, and Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae were the main negative bacteria. Conclusion The distribution of pathogenic bacteria of urinary tract infection in outpatient clinic is different. It is necessary to combine the distribution of pathogens and drug sensitivity to choose drugs reasonably.

关 键 词：男性 泌尿系统感染 病原菌 

分 类 号：R446.5[医药卫生—诊断学]