包豪斯:百年纪念活动在德绍  

Bauhaus Centenary in Dessau

作　　者：王达仁 李振宇[1] 宋健健[1] WANG Daren;LI Zhenyu;SONG Jianjian

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《时代建筑》2019年第3期60-65,共6页Time + Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51678412)

摘　　要：百年包豪斯今天留下了三支同名的机构——魏玛的包豪斯大学,德绍的包豪斯基金会以及柏林的包豪斯档案馆。包豪斯基金会主导的德绍包豪斯百年活动分为六大部分:其一为包豪斯庆典,包含"教育——基础""建筑——激进"以及"舞台——整体"三方面,庆典与旧时包豪斯教学体系相呼应,致敬意味浓厚;其二为包豪斯历史建筑,以再叙、当代和更新为题呈现代表性历史建筑:其三为包豪斯博物馆,博物馆竞赛过程以及获胜方案建筑形式都反映了包豪斯的新精神;其余三部分为现代主义三年展、研究以及合作。包豪斯百年纪念活动以多样的形态呈现,其过程也反映了当下的包豪斯精神。包豪斯百年纪念活动不仅是一次历史丰碑的纪念,而是对如何延续包豪斯精神的再探索与新思考。包豪斯与同济建筑的源流,也彰显其深远影响。After a hundred years since its founding,the Bauhaus is now composed of three branches including the Bauhaus University in Weimar, the Bauhaus Foundation in Dessau and the Bauhaus Archive in Berlin.We focus on the Bauhaus Centenary in Dessau, which have been divided into six parts: Bauhaus Festival Dessau,Bauhaus Buildings, Bauhaus Museum Dessau, Triennial of Modernism. Bauhaus Research and Collaborative activities. The commemorative activities led by the Bauhaus Foundation are presented in a variety of forms.In addition, these programmes also reflect the current Bauhaus spirit. The Bauhaus Festival Dessau includes three aspects: School-Fundamental, Architecture-Radical and Stage-Total. These festivals symbolise the traditional Bauhaus teaching system. Bauhaus Buildings choose representative historical buildings to be presented in terms of "Retold","Contemporary" and "Renovated". Moreover,the competition and construction of the Bauhaus Museum Dessau reflects the new spirit of Bauhaus in its form.The Bauhaus Centenary is not only a celebration to the historical monument, but a re-exploration and new thinking on how to inherits the essence of Bauhaus Legacy.Additionally, the close relationship between Tongji and Bauhaus illustrates the fundamental influence of the Bauhaus.

关 键 词：包豪斯 德绍 百年纪念 遗产 同济 

分 类 号：TU244.3[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TU201