康养融合,应对老龄化社会新战略  

Rehabilitation for the elderly in the aging society

作　　者：向小娜 曾旭 蒋佼佼[1,3] 姜俊良 吴涛[1,3] 何成奇 吴锦晖[1] XIANG Xiaona;ZENG Xu;JIANG Jiaojiao;JIANG Junliang;WU Tao;HE Chengqi;WU Jinhui(Rehabilitation Medicine Center,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China;School of Rehabilitation Sciences,West China School of Medicine,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China;Rehabilitation Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China;Yibin No.4 People's Hospital/Yibin Mental Health Control Centre / Yibin Rehabilitation Hospital,Yibin,Sichuan 644000,P.R.China;Geriatric Medical Center,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院康复医学中心,成都610041 [2]四川大学华西临床医学院康复医学院,成都610041 [3]康复医学四川省重点实验室,成都610041 [4]宜宾市第四人民医院/宜宾市精神卫生防治中心/宜宾市康复医院,四川宜宾6440005 [5]四川大学华西医院老年医学中心,成都610041

出　　处：《华西医学》2019年第5期586-590,共5页West China Medical Journal

基　　金：四川省科技厅支撑项目(2015SZ0054);成都市科技局(2015-HM02-00042-SF)

摘　　要：为解决老龄化社会带来的困境,我国积极推进医养结合,康复养老融合可能成为康复医学学科发展的突破口。根据国外的3种发展模式与我国现状,康复养老融合的关键点是以家庭、社区、机构为依托,提供专业康复手段改善老年人功能,以达到"愉快地老去、有尊严地老去"。并以健全的保险制度为保障、"三元论"康复理论为指导,借人工智能、大数据云平台打造中国三级"智慧康复养老"体系为战略方向。In order to solve the predicament brought by the aging society,China has promoted the combination of medical care.Hence,rehabilitation for the elderly may become a new strategy for the development of rehabilitation.According to the development of three different models and situation of China,we focus on improving the function of the elderly based on the families,the communities and institutions.Finally,the elderly feel happy and respected by getting professional means of rehabilitation while aging.The insurance system is the guarantee of promoting rehabilitation for the elderly and the "ternary theory" rehabilitation theory should be the guide concept.In the future,the trend is to build China’s three-level "intelligent rehabilitation for the elderly system" by artificial intelligence and big data cloud platform.

关 键 词：康复 养老 就地养老 综述文献 

分 类 号：R49[医药卫生—康复医学] D669.6[医药卫生—临床医学]