大运河(江苏段)古镇的历史演化综论——以江苏历史文化名镇为例  

A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS ON THE ANCIENT TOWNS ALONG THE GRAND CANAL(JIANGSU SECTION): A CASE STUDY OF HISTORIC AND CULTURAL TOWNS IN JIANGSU

作　　者：吴晓[1,2] 王凌瑾 强欢欢 宁昱西 WU Xiao;WANG Lingjin;QIANG Huanhuan;NING Yuxi

机构地区：[1]东南大学建筑学院 [2]中国城市规划学会城市更新学术委员会 [3]东南大学建筑学院城市规划系 [4]广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院

出　　处：《城市规划》2019年第4期93-106,共14页City Planning Review

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51778125);江苏省社会发展计划项目“绿色·低碳·智慧小城镇建设科技示范工程”(SBE2015710009-01);江苏省住建厅科技项目“江苏历史文化名镇的特色与价值”

摘　　要：中国大运河是世界上历史悠久并一直沿用至今的最为伟大的水利工程体系之一,其沿线的村镇聚落更是反映运河流域人口生产生活方式和各类社会活动的典型载体,并因运河荣衰而呈现出独特的演化规律。本文聚焦于大运河(江苏段)沿线的历史文化名镇,通过实地踏勘、历史考据、空间图解等方法,重点梳理和揭示其演化主线、阶段划分、特征规律和动因机制,为古镇价值特色的进一步发掘提供依据。With a long history,the Grand Canal in China is one of the greatest hydraulic engineering systems in the world.Some settlements alongside not only reflect the typical production,lifestyle and all kinds of social activities in canal basin,but also show their distinctive evolution laws with the rise and decline of the canal.This paper focuses on the historic and cultural towns along the Grand Canal (Jiangsu section),and reveals their evolution clue,stage division,characteristics and motivation mechanism,by means of field research,historical textual research,spatial diagram,and so on,in order to provide key basis for the further exploration on value characteristic of ancient towns.

关 键 词：大运河 古镇 历史演化 主线 动因 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]