疾病与社会:清季重庆城的霍乱应对——基于巴县档案为中心的考察  

Cholera Prevention and Treatment in Chongqing of the Late Qing Dynasty

作　　者：惠科 HUI Ke(School of Marxism,Sichuan International Studies University,Chongqing 400031,China)

机构地区：[1]四川外国语大学马克思主义学院,重庆400031

出　　处：《西华师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2019年第3期11-18,共8页Journal of China West Normal University:Philosophy & Social Sciences

基　　金：四川外国语大学2018年度青年科研项目(SISU2018043)

摘　　要：1908年的霍乱是目前可查晚清渝城发生的第一次烈性传染病,引起了地方的广泛关注。试图摆脱"地方性事件"的解释框架,将此次大疫置于晚清中国大变迁的背景以及重庆——中国内陆开埠城市的特征中思考,希冀通过细腻考察各方力量对这起霍乱的态度以及采取的应对措施,勾勒出晚清重庆城地方权力的运作以及西方殖民势力的影响,进而展示这座开埠口岸复杂的社会生态,以深化对近代重庆城市以及晚清中外关系问题的理解。Cholera in 1908 is the first severe infectious disease in Chongqing city in the late Qing dynasty,which arouses widespread concern in society.Trying to get rid of the interpretation framework of "local events",the article puts the disease in the background of China’s great change in the late Qing dynasty and the unique urban characteristics of Chongqing opened up as a commercial port and hopes to explore the operation of the local power of Chongqing city in the late Qing dynasty and the influence of Western colonial powers by carefully examining the attitudes of various parties toward this cholera and their countermeasures taken.We can deepen the understanding of modern Chongqing city and the relationship between China and foreign countries in the late Qing dynasty by demonstrating the complex social ecology of Chongqing opened up as a commercial port.

关 键 词：清季 重庆 霍乱 地方政府 防治措施 西方殖民主义 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学]