环境规制与政府创新补贴对企业绿色产品创新的影响  

Influence of Environmental Regulation and Government Innovation Subsidy on Enterprise Green Product Innovation

作　　者：刘津汝[1] 曾先峰[1] 曾倩[1] LIU Jinru;ZENG Xianfeng;ZENG Qian(Xi'an International Studies University,Xi'an 710128)

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学资源环境与产业经济学研究中心

出　　处：《经济与管理研究》2019年第6期106-118,共13页Research on Economics and Management

基　　金：西安外国语大学2018年科研计划专项项目“新时代西部地区绿色发展的制度框架与路径选择研究”(18XMD12)

摘　　要：本文选取企业绿色技术创新中的绿色产品创新为研究对象,利用面板门槛模型,实证检验了环境规制与政府创新补贴对企业绿色产品创新的影响。结果显示,环境规制和政府创新补贴对企业绿色产品创新存在非线性影响。政府创新补贴对企业绿色产品创新的影响主要表现为挤出效应,而环境规制在适度区间内对企业绿色产品创新产生显著的正向促进效应,且这种效应不会因为加入政府创新补贴而发生改变。因此,应在适度的环境规制区间内,优化政府补贴的方式,多采用其他方式对企业绿色产品创新给予支持而非提供直接性资金补贴,从而加快企业绿色产品创新的步伐。This paper selects one of the enterprise green technology innovations-green product innovation as the research object,and uses the panel threshold model to empirically test the interaction between environmental regulation,government innovation subsidies and enterprise green product innovation in 29 provinces from 2009 to 2016.It is shown that environmental regulation and government innovation subsidies have a non-linear impact on enterprise green product innovation.The impact of government innovation subsidies on enterprise green product innovation is mainly reflected in the extrusion effect,while environmental regulation has a significant positive effect on enterprise green product innovation in a moderate range,and this effect will not change with the government innovation subsidy.Therefore,within the appropriate environmental regulation,the government subsidy should also be optimized,and other methods should be used to support the enterprise green product innovation rather than the direct fund subsidy,to accelerate the pace of enterprise green product innovation.

关 键 词：绿色发展 环境规制 政府创新补贴 绿色产品创新 面板门槛模型 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]