长三角制造业能耗与产业结构相关性分析  

Analysis on the Correlation between Energy Consumption and Industrial Structure in Yangtze River Delta Manufacturing Industry

作　　者：李雪冬[1,2] 江可申 

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院,江苏南京210000 [2]苏州科技大学商学院,江苏苏州215031

出　　处：《中国能源》2019年第5期23-30,共8页Energy of China

摘　　要：长三角地区是我国重要的经济发展区域,其制造业发展决定了长三角未来经济发展的质量和走向,由此带来的能源问题不可忽视。本研究对长三角制造业结构现状与能耗情况进行了分析,采用制造业结构高级化、合理化指标分析其产业结构,采用耦合法分析产业结构与能源效率之间的关系。研究结果表明,区域内单位GDP能耗逐年下降,单位GDP能耗最低的为江苏,其后为上海和浙江。产业结构合理化与规模以上能源效率之间的耦合性、协调性由高到低排序是上海、浙江和江苏。产业结构的高级化与规模以上能效之间的耦合性结果是三个区域互有高低,没有一定的规律性,也没有过大差异,大多处于磨合阶段。协调性方面,江苏略低于浙江和上海。The Yangtze river delta region is an important economic development region in China, and the development of its manufacturing industry determines the quality and trend of future economic development of the region. The energy problems brought by the development cannot be ignored. This study analyzes the current situation and energy consumption of the manufacturing structure of the Yangtze River Delta region. The article uses advanced manufacturing structure, rationalization index to analyze its industrial structure, and uses coupling method to analyze the relationship between industrial structure and energy efficiency. The results show that the energy consumption per unit GDP in the region decreased yearly, and the lowest energy consumption per unit GDP was in Jiangsu province, followed by Shanghai and Zhejiang. The coupling and coordination between the rationalization of industrial structure and the energy efficiency are ranked from high to low by Shanghai, Zhejiang and Jiangsu. The coupling between the advanced index of industrial structure and the energy efficiency is ranked unregularly, and most of them are in the running-in stage. In terms of coordination, Jiangsu is slightly lower than Zhejiang and Shanghai.

关 键 词：长三角制造业 能耗 产业结构 耦合性 

分 类 号：F426[经济管理—产业经济]