美国辐射相关疾病的补偿  

Compensation for radiation-related diseases in the United States

作　　者：贾天娇[1] 姚竹[1] 张伟[1] JIA Tianjiao;YA0 Zhu;ZHANG Wei(Institute for Radiological Protection, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100088 China)

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心辐射防护与核安全医学所

出　　处：《中国辐射卫生》2019年第2期186-189,共4页Chinese Journal of Radiological Health

摘　　要：美国作为核武器大国,其核工业及核武器研制人员疾病补偿受到了社会关注,补偿作为一种事后补救性保障手段得到了相关应用。本文主要从补偿覆盖的人群范围、补偿的病种范围、补偿的判定方法以及相关福利和补偿的金额或形式等方面概述了美国针对辐射相关疾病所建立的三种补偿计划。The United States is a nuclear weapon power and its disease compensation for staffs in nuclear industry and nuclear research has caught the attention of society. Compensation has been applied as an after-the-fact remediation guarantee in a certain range. This paper summarizes three compensation plans established by the United States for radiation-related diseases in terms of the scope of the population covered by the compensation, the scope of the disease compensated for, the method of determining the compensation, and the amount or form of related benefits and compensation.

关 键 词：辐射 疾病 补偿 

分 类 号：TL752.1[核科学技术—辐射防护及环境保护]