基于量子场论的非充分决定性论题反思——以发散问题两种解决方案的哲学争议为例  

The Reflection of the Underdetermination Proposition on the Quantum Field Theory

作　　者：程守华[1,2] CHENG Shou-hua(Research Center for the Philosophy of Science and Technology in Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China;The Philosophy Research Institute of Taiyuan Science and Technology University, Taiyuan 030024, China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学科学技术哲学研究中心 [2]太原科技大学哲学研究所

出　　处：《科学技术哲学研究》2019年第3期59-62,共4页Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“爱思唯尔《科学哲学手册》翻译与研究”(18ZDA030)

摘　　要：量子场论中重正化理论的哲学研究引发了关于非充分决定性论题的讨论,文章通过分析结构实在论就此问题的认识论的、方法论的和本体论的观点,说明了实在论者对科学理论体系构造过程的合理性辩护,需要建立在历史、逻辑和整体语境化的基础之上;通过对非充分决定性论题的消解来厘清了物理学理论和经验之间的关系。The philosophical study of the renormalization theory in quantum field theory has led to a discussion on the Underdetermination Proposition. The paper, by analyzing the epistemological, methodological and ontological viewpoints of structural realism on this issue, illustrates that the rationality of the justification of the construction process of scientific theoretical system by realists needs to be based on historical, logical and holistic contextualization. The relationship between physics theory and experience is clarified by the resolution of Underdetermination Proposition.

关 键 词：实在 量子场论:非充分决定性 重正化 

分 类 号：N02[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]