综合护理干预预防腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻的效果观察  

Efficacy Observation of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention in Prevention of Adhesive Intestinal Obstruction Following Abdominal Surgery

作　　者：傅爱民[1] FU Ai-min(Transfusion Dept.,the 1st Affiliated Hospital to Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang,Henan471000)

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学第一附属医院输血科,河南洛阳471000

出　　处：《中国肛肠病杂志》2019年第4期57-58,共2页Chinese Journal of Coloproctology

摘　　要：为观察综合护理干预在预防腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻的应用效果,将110例实施腹部手术患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组55例。观察组实施综合护理干预,对照组实施常规护理干预,比较2组患者粘连性肠梗阻的发生率、胃肠功能恢复时间,并统计护理满意度情况。结果显示,观察组粘连性肠梗阻发生率为1.82%,明显低于对照组的18.18%,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组胃肠功能恢复时间明显短于对照组(P <0.05);观察组护理满意度明显高于对照组(P <0.05)。结果表明,综合护理干预在预防腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻中应用效果显著,具有较高的临床应用价值。This study was to observe the application efficacy of comprehensive nursing intervention(CNI) for preventing adhesive intestinal obstruction(AIO)after abdominal surgery,randomly divided 110cases undergoing abdominal surgery into observation group(55cases,adopted CNI)and control group(55cases, routine one),then compared AIO incidence,the time for gastrointestinal function recovered,and nursing satisfactory degree between the two groups.As resutls,in above-mentioned indexes observation group was respectively and significantly lower(1.82%vs 18.18%),shorter and higher than control group,there was statistical difference between the two groups(all,P <0.05).Results show that CNI has significant efficacy in preventing AIO after abdominal surgery;thus also has higher clinical application value.

关 键 词：粘连性肠梗阻 腹部手术 综合护理干预 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]