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作 者:何自然[1] HE Ziran(Guangdong University of Foreign Studies)
机构地区:[1]广东外语外贸大学
出 处:《外国语言文学》2019年第1期7-18,共12页Foreign Language and Literature Studies
基 金:教育部人文社会科学研究规划青年基金项目"层级语境条件下新异转喻加工的实验语用学研究"(16YJC740038)~~
摘 要:公共话语模因是社会公共领域内流传的语言模因。模因宿主在元信息的基础上通过模仿、复制,从公共话语的各个层面表征出各种各样变体。在元信息基础上的模仿可以分别是话语在形、音、义方面的仿拟变异。本文作为语言模因与公共话语研究系列之一,着重讨论模仿元信息发音或声调而形成的谐音仿拟模因及其种种变异,研究它们的分类、应用、传播以及形成动因。全文主要分以下部分进行讨论:先介绍什么是公共话语,然后谈论仿拟、parody和语言模因的区别;探讨谐音仿拟模因及变异类别,最后评议谐音仿拟模因的传播动因与社会效果。Memes in public discourse are linguistic memes spread in social public spheres. The meme-host, on the basis of meta-information, produces all kinds of meme variations at different levels of the public discourse. Based on the meta-information, the imitation may become simulated variations of the discourse in forms, sounds and meanings. As one of the serial studies in Linguistic Memes and Public Discourse, this paper, dealing with the imitation of sounds and tones of meta-information, focuses on the homophonic-simulated memes and their variations, studies their classification, application and transmission, as well as the motives for their creation. Here in this paper we will discuss as follows: introduction to public discourse, difference of simulation, parody,and linguistic memes, classification of homophonic-simulated memes and their variations. Finally, we will have a critical assessment of the motives for memes spreading and their social effects.
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