长江流域城镇化对旅游经济发展的影响研究  

Influence of Urbanization on Tourism Economy Development in Yangtze Basin

作　　者：王新越[1,2] 刘兰玲 WANG Xinyue;LIU Lanling(College of Management, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China;Ocean Development Research Institute, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学管理学院,山东青岛266100 [2]中国海洋大学海洋发展研究院,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2019年第3期12-17,共6页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目(14YJC790123);中国海洋大学青年教师科研专项基金项目(201613004)

摘　　要：在分析城镇化对旅游经济发展影响的理论基础上,运用计量经济学等相关方法,对长江流域11个省份的面板数据进行分析,研究其2000—2017年城镇化与旅游经济发展的关系及城镇化对旅游经济发展的影响。结果表明:1)长江流域城镇化是其旅游经济发展的格兰杰原因,而其旅游经济发展不是城镇化的格兰杰原因;2)物质资本、人力资本、政府调控、产业结构、交通密度、接待设施是影响长江流域旅游经济发展的重要因素,城镇化通过作用于物质资本、人力资本、政府调控、产业结构、交通密度5个因素而间接影响旅游经济的发展;3)长江流域上游、中游、下游区域的城镇化对旅游经济发展的影响存在差异性。Based on the theoretical analysis of the impact of urbanization on the development of tourism economy,by econometric and other relevant methods,the panel data of 11 provinces in the Yangtze River Basin were analyzed to study the relationship between urbanization and tourism economic development and the impact of urbanization on tourism economic development from 2000 to 2017. The research finds that: 1) The urbanization of the Yangtze River Basin is the Granger cause of its own tourism economy development,but not vice versa;2) The important factors that affect the development of tourism economy in the Yangtze River Basin include material capital,human capital,government regulation,industrial structure,traffic density,reception facilities. And the urbanization indirectly influences the development of tourism economy by acting on the former 5 factors;3) The impacts of urbanization in the Yangtze River Basin on the tourism economic development differ in different regions,it has a strong effect on the development of tourism economy in the upstream region,an average effect in the middle region and a stronger effect in the downstream region.

关 键 词：城镇化 旅游经济发展 长江流域 

分 类 号：F59[经济管理—旅游管理]