试论改革小说的话语机制  

On the Discourse Mechanism in Reform Novels

作　　者：冯辉 FENG Hui(Chinese Literture,Cangzhou Normal University,Cangzhou,Hebei 061001,China)

机构地区：[1]沧州师范学院文学院

出　　处：《沧州师范学院学报》2019年第2期67-69,共3页Journal of Cangzhou Normal University

摘　　要：新时期以来的改革文学作家在小说话语机制的构造上呈现出多样化的形式。“改革与反改革”的二元对立模式成为聚焦改革英雄的一种手段;此外集中反映平民百姓生活和理想观念变化的线性模式也是一些作家热衷创作的方向;将文学文本放置于历史大背景中的历史纵深式,则进一步探寻了“改革”给中国社会带来的更深层次的影响。改革文学话语机制多样化的呈现,表明了改革文学作家对社会变革的复杂态度,同时传递出1980年代以来,中国文学发展的复杂性与多样性。Since the new era in China, there are various forms in the structure of discourse mechanism in novels. The dual opposition mode of “reform and anti-reform” becomes a means to focus on the reform heroes. In addition, the linear model that reflects the life of the common people and the change of their concept is also the direction that some writers are keen to follow. Placing literary texts in the historical context further explores the deeper impact of “reform” on Chinese society. The diversified presentation of the discourse mechanism of the reform literature shows the complicated attitude of the reform literature writers towards the social changes, and at the same time, it conveys the complexity and diversity of the development of Chinese literature since the 1980s.

关 键 词：改革小说 话语机制 社会转型 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]