民间民俗再设计增进老年关怀新举措  

Folk Redesign to Promote New Measures for Elderly Care

作　　者：何彤[1] HE Tong(Sichuan Fine Arts Institute,Chongqing 401331,China)

机构地区：[1]四川美术学院

出　　处：《包装工程》2019年第12期283-288,共6页Packaging Engineering

基　　金：四川美术学院科研项目(17ky13)

摘　　要：目的民间民俗内容对于老年人有记忆性、回味性和寻根性,再设计的形象、形态、空间和活动方式,易于与老年人沟通和达成共识。再设计内容诱发老年人对过去的记忆,增强他们对现实的认知,引导他们从民间民俗内容中发现美,进行新的创造,提高老年人的自信心和生活质量,促成健康老龄化。再设计的民间民俗艺术品能拓展老年生活多元化,促进老年人力资源的开发,探寻对老年关怀的新举措。方法对英国养老院和U3A进行实地考察和资料收集,对中国老年大学和养老院进行实地访问,进行对比性研究。结论对民间民俗内容的利用和再设计,运用互联网等技术手段开展老年教育关怀,结合老人所在当地的历史、人文资源和民俗民风等特点,整合社会资源,提高老年人生活水平,推动中国老年关怀的特色发展。Folk content has the meaning of memory,recollection and root-seeking for the elderly.The redesigned image,form,space and activity mode are easy to communicate with the elderly and reach a consensus.The redesigned content induces the elderly’s memories of the past,enhances their perception of reality,and guides the old people to discover beauty from folk content and make new creations.It can promote the self-confidence and life quality of the elderly,and promote healthy aging.Redesigned folk art works can diversify the life of the elderly,promote the development of the elderly labour resources,and explore new measures of care for the elderly.A comparative study was carried out based on field study and date collection of nursing home and U3 A in the UK as well as elderly university and nursing home in China.The use and redesign of folk content,education care of the elderly though internet and other technical means and integration of social resources in combination with characteristics of the history,humanities and folk customs of the local places where the elderly live,can improve the living standard of the elderly,and promote the development of China’s old-age care.

关 键 词：民间民俗 再设计 老年关怀 生活品质 养老院 

分 类 号：J524[艺术—艺术设计]