非贵金属电解水催化剂研究进展  

作　　者：杨仲秋[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省科学院技术物理研究所

出　　处：《科技创新与应用》2019年第20期67-68,共2页Technology Innovation and Application

摘　　要：制备具有高催化活性、高稳定性、低成本的电解水催化剂是当前电解水领域中的首要发展方向。贵金属储量低、价格昂贵,限制了其长期大规模的应用,过渡金属基催化剂,包括金属氧化物、金属氢氧化物、羟基氧化物、硫化物、硒化物、氮化物、磷化物等材料作为电解水催化剂展现了优异的催化性能,有望成为贵金属催化剂的替代品。文章对层状金属氢氧化物催化剂领域近年的研究工作做简要总结,为进一步研究相关催化剂提供一些参考。The preparation of electrolytic water catalyst with high catalytic activity, high stability and low cost is the most important development direction in the field of electrolytic water. The low reserves and high price of precious metals limit their long-term and large-scale application, transition metal-based catalysts, including metal oxides, metal hydroxide, hydroxyl oxides, sulfides, selenides, nitrides, phosphide and other materials as electrolytic water catalysts show excellent catalytic performance, and are expected to become substitutes for precious metal catalysts. In this paper, the research work in the field of layered metal hydroxide catalysts in recent years is briefly summarized, which provides some reference for the further study of related catalysts.

关 键 词：电解水 催化剂 过渡金属 

分 类 号：O643.36[理学—物理化学]