论公序良俗对婚外性行为的法律规制  

On the Legal Regulation of Extramarital Sexual Behavior by Public Order and Good Custom

作　　者：杨德群[1] YANG De-qun(Law School of Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang, Hunan 421008,China)

机构地区：[1]衡阳师范学院法学院

出　　处：《时代法学》2019年第3期47-54,共8页Presentday Law Science

基　　金：湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目“民法基本原则司法适用中的疑难问题研究”(18YBA055);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金“公序良俗原则类型化研究”(15YJC820068);中国博士后科学基金面上资助“公序良俗原则司法适用研究”(2016M592417)之研究成果

摘　　要：伴随婚外性行为的“去罪化”,性问题更多转向市民社会。性权利的私权属性决定婚外性行为应受“私法自治”的界限——“公序良俗”的制约。公序良俗对婚外性行为的不同评判,根源于不同时期、不同国家对公序良俗的一般判断标准的不同。未来我国立法完善应以第三者是否知悉性行为对象是已婚者,区分对待婚外性行为中的财产处分;拓宽离婚理由中过错方配偶的过错范围,以“婚外性行为”取代“重婚及有配偶者与他人同居”的规定;构建兼具时代性与本土化特征的第三者侵权责任机制,严格限制第三者侵权责任的范围。With the “decriminalization” of extramarital sexual behavior, more sexual problems turns to civil society. The private nature of sexual rights determines that extramarital sex should be restricted by “public order and good custom”, the boundary of “autonomy of private law”. The difference between public order and good custom is different from the general judgment standards of public order and good customs in different periods and different countries. In the future, our legislation should be based on whether the third party is aware of the object of sexual behavior is a married person to distinguish between the treatment of extramarital sexual behavior;Broaden the scope of the fault of the wrong spouse in the grounds of divorce, and replace the requirement of “heavy marriage and cohabitation with spouses” by “extramarital sex”;Construction of the third party tort liability mechanism with the characteristics of time and localization, strictly limit the scope of infringement of third parties arbitrarily expand.

关 键 词：公序良俗 婚外性行为 法律规制 

分 类 号：DF551[政治法律—民商法学]