资本下乡中农民权益保障机制研究——基于一个典型案例的调查与思考  

Research on the Protection Mechanism of Farmer’s Rights and Interests in the Industrial Capital into the Countryside:Based on the Investigation and Thought of a Typical Case

作　　者：陈晓燕[1] 董江爱[1] CHEN Xiaoyan;DONG Jiangai

机构地区：[1]山西大学政治与公共管理学院

出　　处：《农业经济问题》2019年第5期65-72,共8页Issues in Agricultural Economy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“产权视角下资源型农村政治生态优化机理研究”(编号:15AZZ05);山西省哲学社会科学研究一般项目“产权视角下新型政商关系的构建”(编号:2017219)

摘　　要：资本下乡为乡村振兴提供重要动力的同时,也对乡村治理体系提出挑战。本文通过一个典型案例调查,发现与农民有社会关联的资本下乡进展较为顺利,有助于促进资金、技术、人才和知识的回流,推进乡村振兴进程。但由于乡村治理能力弱化,拥有深厚社会基础的资本容易嵌入乡村治理结构内部,形成资本对乡村社会的控制,使农民面临多重风险,不利于资本下乡和村庄发展的可持续性。为了有效发挥资本下乡振兴乡村的作用、实现资本和农民的合作与共赢,应从基层政府、村民自治组织和农民三个主体层面重塑乡村治理体系,构建资本下乡中农民权益保障机制。Industrial capital isn’t only impetus,but also the change for rural revitalization.Based on the investigation of a case,this paper explains the industrial capital which possessed social relationship with farmer can successfully enter the countryside.Meanwhile,Industrial capital can promote rural revitalization through gathering funds,technology,talent and knowledge.However,in the context of weakening rural governance capacity,the rural governance structure is inclined to be embedded and controlled by the industrial capital.Therefore,the rural governance system should be reconstructed from three levels among the capital,farmers and government,and established the protection mechanism of farmer’s rights and interests.

关 键 词：资本下乡 农民权益 保障机制 乡村治理 

分 类 号：F323.8[经济管理—产业经济]