月季组学及其开花习性和花香性状研究进展  

Research Progress on Omics and Genetic Determinism of Blooming Behavior and Flower Scent in Rose

作　　者：李淑斌 王炜佳[2] 吴高琼 余春霞 唐开学 王四清[1] 戴思兰[1] LI Shubin;WANG Weijia;WU Gaoqiong;YU Chunxia;TANG Kaixue;WANG Siqing;DAI Silan(College of Landscape Architecture,Beijing Forestry University,National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture,Beijing 100083,China;Flower Research Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,National Engneering Research Center for Ornamental Horticulture,Kunming 650231,China)

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学园林学院国家花卉工程技术研究中心,北京100083 [2]云南省农业科学院花卉研究所国家观赏园艺工程技术研究中心,昆明650231

出　　处：《园艺学报》2019年第5期995-1010,共16页Acta Horticulturae Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31660583)

摘　　要：综述了蔷薇属植物核基因组、叶绿体基因组、转录组和表观组学等方面的重要研究进展,结合中国古老月季‘月月粉’全基因组测序的最新研究成果,重点对连续开花和花香2个性状的研究进行了概述,对蔷薇属植物中亟待阐明的几个关键科学问题进行论述,并对今后蔷薇属植物组学研究的发展方向提出了展望,以期对蔷薇属植物重要生物学问题的解答和新种质的创制提供理论参考。This paper reviews the important research progress on nuclear genome,chloroplast genome,transcriptome and epigenomics of Rosa sp.,combining with the recent study findings of the genetic determinism of continuous flowering and flower scent.In order to provide theoretical reference for answering the important biological questions of roses and the creation of new genetic resources,several key scientific questions are discussed and the prospect of the future research is proposed.

关 键 词：蔷薇属 月季 组学 连续开花 花香 驯化 

分 类 号：S685.12[农业科学—观赏园艺]