论明显陵规划布局特色及艺术审美价值  

On Characteristics of the Planning and Layout of Xianling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty and Its Artistic Aesthetic Value

作　　者：孙得东 郑艺鸿 Sun Dedong;Zheng Yihong(College of Architecture,Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang 233100,Anhui Province)

机构地区：[1]安徽科技学院建筑学院

出　　处：《长江大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第3期32-36,共5页Journal of Yangtze University（Social Sciences Edition）

基　　金：国家社会科学基金艺术学项目“明代帝陵石刻研究”(16BF073);安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重点项目“地域文化在城市景观设计中的传承与应用研究——以蚌埠市为例”(SK2018A0586)

摘　　要：明显陵作为一座典型的明代帝陵在建造规制上具有承上启下的作用。显陵建造规模大,建设周期长,形成了壮观恢宏的建筑组群,规划形式具有布局自由、尺度合理和空间多样等鲜明特色;陵寝结构构思奇特,建筑布局因地制宜、巧妙自然,建筑景观比例均衡,建筑艺术精美绝伦;具有契合自然的风水美、富于变化的形式美以及寓意丰富的意蕴美等十分丰富的文化内涵和艺术美学价值。As a typical imperial mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty,the Xianling mausoleum plays a connecting role in the construction regulation. Because of its large construction scale and long construction period,Xianling mausoleum has formed a magnificent architectural complex. Its planning form has the distinct characteristics of free layout,reasonable scale and diversified space;the structure of the mausoleum is unique,the architectural layout is appropriate to local conditions,ingenious and natural,the proportion of architectural landscape is balanced,and the architectural art is exquisite;it has rich cultural connotation and artistic aesthetic value,such as the beauty of geomantic omen,the beauty of changing form and the beauty of rich implication,and so on.

关 键 词：明显陵 空间规划 建筑布局 美学 

分 类 号：TU984.18[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]