农业物联网技术在现代农业中的应用——以济南市为例  

Application of agricultural Internet of Things technology in modern agriculture:a case study in Jinan City

作　　者：赵领军[1] 李道亮[1] 吴兵[1] 赵艳[1] 黄金堂 赵善仓 Zhao Lingjun;Li Daoliang;Wu Bing;Zhao Yan;Huang Jintang;Zhao Shancang(Jinan Agricultural Information Center,Shandong Jinan 250002,China;Institute of Agricultural Standards and TestingTechnology for Agri-Products,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences /Shandong Provincial KeyLaboratory of Test Technology on Food Quality and Safety,Jinan 250100,China)

机构地区：[1]济南市农业信息中心,山东济南250002 [2]山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所/山东省食品质量与安全检测技术重点实验室,济南250100

出　　处：《中国农业信息》2019年第2期120-126,共7页China Agricultural Informatics

基　　金：山东省重大科技创新工程项目“蔬菜质量安全精准追溯技术体系研究与应用”(2018CXGC0214)

摘　　要：【目的】推进农业物联网技术与现代农业生产深度融合,构建现代化农业生产、经营、管理体系,形成现代农业新业态和新格局。【方法】调研济南市农业物联网示范推广的发展思路和实际应用情况,找出促进农业物联网推广应用的办法。【结果】近年来济南市创新模式,引进并示范推广了多项农业物联网先进技术,应用涵盖了种植、养殖和农产品加工等领域,覆盖农业全产业链等多个环节,促进了济南市由传统农业向现代农业的发展。但是存在成本高、技术标准研究和制定滞后、产业体系不完善等瓶颈问题。【结论】突破济南市农业物联网发展存在的瓶颈问题,应通过加强顶层设计、探索农业物联网发展新模式、完善农业物联网产业体系以及推行标准先行策略促进农业物联网健康发展,促进现代农业向高效、精准、环保发展。[Purpose]The objective of this study was to promote the deep integration of agricultural Internet of Things technology and agricultural production,to construct a modern agricultural production and management system,and to form a new business type and a new pattern of modern agriculture.[ Method]By investigating the development ideas and practical application of the agricultural Internet of Things demonstration and popularization in Jinan,the methods to promote the popularization and application of the agricultural Internet of Things were found out.[ Result]In recent years,a number of advanced technologies of the agricultural Internet of Things was introduced and demonstrated in Jinan,including field crops,facility agriculture,aquaculture,edible fungi,the processing of agricultural byproducts,and so on. Internet of things in Jinan covered many and linked the whole agricultural Industrial Chain, which promoted the development of Jinan from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture. However,many bottleneck problems still exist,such as high cost,lagged research and establishment of standards,and imperfect industrial system.[ Conclusion]To solve the dilemma of the development of the agricultural Internet of Things and to achieve an efficient, accurate,environmental-friendly modernization of agriculture,a healthy development of the Internet of Things should be promoted by strengthening top-level design,exploring new models for the development of agricultural Internet of Things,gradually improving the industrial system of agricultural Internet of Things and implementing standards.

关 键 词：农业物联网 发展思路 标准化 产业体系 

分 类 号：S126[农业科学—农业基础科学]