宫缩乏力性产后出血的预防与护理效果评价  

Prevention and nursing effect evaluation of postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine atony

作　　者：薛松梅 XUE Song-mei(Peixian People's Hospital,Jiangsu Province,Xuzhou City221600,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省徐州市沛县人民医院

出　　处：《临床医药文献电子杂志》2019年第41期10-11,共2页Electronic Journal of Clinical Medical Literature

摘　　要：目的:探讨宫缩乏力致产后出血的预防及护理方法。方法:随机抽选2016年7月~2018年7月本院收治的60例宫缩乏力患者作为研究对象,通过数字随机分组方案将所有患者分为两组,分别为对照组和实验组,每组中均包含30例产妇。对照组患者实施常规护理,而实验组患者实施预防出血全面性护理,对比两组患者的2h出血量以及24h出血量,同时记录两组患者护理满意度,评价效果。结果:本次研究成果显示,对照组患者各个时间点的出血量较实验组来说明显更高,组间差异明显且具有统计学意义(P<0.05),同时实验组患者的护理满意度高于对照组护理满意度,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对于宫缩乏力导致产后出血的患者,应提前做好预防出血、监测和全面性护理,才能降低患者的并发症发生率,减少出血量,对其生命安全提供保障,值得在临床上大力推广。Objective To explore the prevention and nursing methods of postpartum hemorrhage caused by uterine atony.Methods 60 cases of uterine inertia from July 2016 to July 2018 were randomly selected as the research object.All the patients were divided into two groups through the digital random grouping scheme,namely the control group and the experimental group, each group contains 30 parturients.Patients in the control group received routine nursing,while patients in the experimental group received comprehensive nursing to prevent bleeding.The 2-hour bleeding volume and 24-hour bleeding volume of patients in the two groups were compared.At the same time, the nursing satisfaction of patients in the two groups was recorded and the effect was evaluated.Results The results of this study showed that the bleeding volume of patients in the control group at each time point was significantly higher than that of the experimental group,and the difference between the groups was significant and statistically significant (P < 0.05).At the same time, the nursing satisfaction of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion For the patients with postpartum hemorrhage caused by uterine inertia,the prevention of bleeding,monitoring and comprehensive nursing should be done well in advance, so as to reduce the incidence of complications, reduce the amount of bleeding and provide guarantee for their life safety, which is worthy of vigorous promotion in clinical practice.

关 键 词：宫缩乏力 产后出血 预防护理 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]