电子地图集设计中的美学问题  

Aesthetics in Electronic Atlas Design

作　　者：李星滢 魏海平[1] 孙梦婷 LI Xing-ying;WEI Hai-ping;SUN Meng-ting(School of Geographic Spatial Information, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450052, China)

机构地区：[1]信息工程大学地理空间信息学院

出　　处：《兰州交通大学学报》2019年第3期101-106,共6页Journal of Lanzhou Jiaotong University

摘　　要：针对目前地图美学关注度不足、电子地图集美学表达的研究鲜有人涉足的问题,总结了地图美学领域的研究现状,提出了现有研究中的不足之处,对电子地图集设计中的美学问题进行了研究。以美学理论、地图可视化理论以及地图制图学为基础,首先,从符号美、色彩美、注记美、整体美四个方面分析了单幅电子地图设计中的美学问题;然后,通过区分单幅电子地图和电子地图集设计美学的异同,将电子地图集设计的美学问题分为四个要点:信息组织与目录索引设计的逻辑美、专题图组的整体美、景观可视化与多媒体元素的意境美以及用户界面与版本设计的交互美,分别探讨了各要点中电子地图集美学表达的影响因素;最后,从景观可视化、情景沉浸、用户参与度等方面对未来电子地图集发展做出了展望。In view of the presentproblems of insufficient attention to the aesthetics of map and few researches on the aesthetic expression of electronic atlas, this paper summarizes the current research situation in the field of the aesthetics of map, puts forward the deficiencies in the existing research, and studies the aesthetic problems in the design of electronic atlas. Based on aesthetic theory, map visualization theory and cartography, this paper first analyzes the aesthetic problems in the design of single electronic map from four aspects: symbolbeauty,colorbeauty, annotationbeauty and overall beauty. Then, by distinguishing the similarities and differences between the design aesthetics of single electronic map and electronic atlas, the aesthetic problems of electronic atlas design can be divided into four main points: the logical beauty of information organization and catalogue index design, the overall beauty of thematic map group, the beauty of landscape visualization and the artistic conception of multimedia elements, and the interactive beauty between user interface and version design. Influence factors of the aesthetics expression of electronic atlas are discussed respectively. Finally, the prospect of future electronic atlas development is discussed from the aspects of landscape visualization, situation immersion and user engagement.

关 键 词：地图 电子地图集 地图美学 

分 类 号：P283.1[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]