国家最高科学技术奖高度褒扬科学精神  

Scientific spirit of China’s Top Science and Technology Award

作　　者：柏坤 BAI Kun(School of Marxism, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100032, China)

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学(北京)马克思主义学院

出　　处：《科技导报》2019年第9期57-61,共5页Science & Technology Review

摘　　要：随着中国科技发展水平的不断提升,国家科技奖励体系不断优化。通过收集31位国家最高科学技术奖获奖者的获奖信息,采用案例与数据分析法,分析其主要贡献和年龄数据,得出了获奖者的一些普遍规律,如拥有强大团队的鼎力支持、敢于猜测和精于验证的科学方法、执着创新的优秀品质、锐意进取的人格魅力,进而发现国家最高科学技术奖蕴含着开拓创新、团队合作、批判质疑、执着科研等科学精神。对国家最高科学技术奖获奖者科研过程中充分体现出的科学精神细节进行披露,能够使科研工作者深刻领悟科学精神的内涵和意义,鼓励其不忘初心、攻坚克难、传承精神、结出硕果。With the improvement on national science and technology management, selection and recognition of the highest science and technology awards is constantly being optimized. This paper collects the data of the 31 highest science and technology award winners and analyzes their main contributions and ages. It is found that there are 24 people over 80 years old, accounting for 77.42% of the total winners;the winners are backed by strong research teams;the winners generally have the courage to guess and are good at verification;the winners generally have excellent persistent pursuit and enterprising spirit. It is an important and urgent task to develop and spread the pioneering and innovative quality, teamwork spirit, critical questioning and scientific research persistence to which the highest science and technology award winners stick, so as to encourage more scientific researchers to overcome difficulties and achieve major breakthroughs in science and technology.

关 键 词：国家最高科学技术奖 科学精神 科技强国 

分 类 号：G322[文化科学]