政府开放数据生态链:概念、本质与类型  

Government’s Open Data Eco-chain: Concept,Essence and Types

作　　者：赵需要[1] 侯晓丽 徐堂杰 陈红梅 

机构地区：[1]西安石油大学经济管理学院,陕西西安710065 [2]西安科技大学马克思主义学院,陕西西安710054 [3]浙江师范大学图文信息中心,浙江金华321004

出　　处：《情报理论与实践》2019年第6期22-28,共7页Information Studies:Theory & Application

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“政府开放数据生态链演化机制与优化策略研究”的成果,项目编号:17BZZ069

摘　　要：随着大数据时代的发展和智慧服务型政府的创建,数据作为最重要的基石和原料正在得到各利益相关者的普遍重视,政府数据的资源优势和应用市场优势日益凸显,政府数据资源的共享与开放已成为世界各国政府的普遍共识。文章从生态学和生态链的视角出发,围绕政府开放数据的生产、处理、利用和消费等节点,重点针对政府开放数据生态链的概念、本质和类型进行分析阐述,以便更加准确、全面、系统地把握政府开放数据生态链及其链上各主体之间的相互关系。With the evolution of the Era of Big Data and the establishment of intelligent service-oriented government, data as the most important cornerstone and raw materials is getting the attention of all stakeholders. The advantages of government data resources and application market are increasingly prominent. The sharing and opening of government data resources has become a common understanding of governments around the world. From the perspective of ecology and chain, this paper focuses on the concept, nature and types of government' s open data eco-chain, focusing on the nodes of production, processing, utilization and consumption of government open data so as to help us grasp the eco-chain and the relationship among different stakeholders more accurately, comprehensively and systematically.

关 键 词：政府数据 政府开放数据 生态链 信息生态 概念体系 

分 类 号：D63[政治法律—政治学] G203[政治法律—中外政治制度]