改革开放40年来中国档案学研究的全景透视——基于研究主题的挖掘与演化分析  

A Panoramic Perspective of Archival Science Research in China during the 40 Years of Reform and Opening-up——Based on the Research Topic Mining and Evolution Analysis

作　　者：赵跃 乔健[1] ZHAO Yue;QIAO Jian(School of public administration. Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065)

机构地区：[1]四川大学公共管理学院

出　　处：《档案学研究》2019年第3期44-54,共11页Archives Science Study

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“边疆民族地区濒危少数民族档案文献遗产保护及数据库建设”(项目批准号:17ZDA294)的阶段性成果之一

摘　　要：本文基于研究主题的挖掘与演化分析,对改革开放以来我国档案学研究的主题结构、演化规律、热点变迁与研究前沿进行了透视.发现:①“档案资源建设与服务”是改革开放以来我国档案学领域形成的规模最大且最具发展潜力的核心主题社区;②"档案资源&档案信息资源"主题形成前后,我国档案学领域出现改革开放以来最为明显的主题分化与融合现象;③改革开放以来我国档案学研究热点有很明显的“世纪分割”现象,“互联网+”“大数据”等成为学科研究的前沿同时指出,档案学研究中存在如下问题:①思维保守以致超前研究较匮乏;②盲目追求热度而研究深度不足;③国外经验与国内实践间的冲突面对问题,档案界应:①做好规划,树立自信;②稳中求进,逆向思维;③正视差别,回归理性.Based on the research topic mining and evolution analysis,this paper analyzes the subject structure,evolution law,hotspots changes and research frontiers of archival science research in China since the reform and opening-up.Some characteristics are found in archival science research since the reform and openingup.Firstly,"archives resource construction and archives service"is the largest and most potential core topic community.Secondly,before and after the formation of the topic of"archives resource and archival information resource",the most obvious phenomenon of research topic differentiation and fusion has appeared.Thirdly,there has been an obvious phenomenon of"century fault"in the research hotspot of archival science in China.That"Internet +","big data"and so on have become the research frontiers of archival science.At the same time,there are some problems in archival science research.Firstly,the conservative thinking leads to lack of advanced research.Secondly,blindly pursuing research fever leads to insufficient research depth.Thirdly,there is conflict between foreign experience and domestic practice.Faced with the above problems,the archives community should plan goals to establish self-confidence,seek improvement in stability and hold reverse thinking,and have a right attitude towards differences.

关 键 词：改革开放 档案学研究 主题演化 

分 类 号：G270[文化科学—档案学]