异质性GIC治理及其“鱼/渔”效应——基于mvQCA方法的本土制造企业实证  

Heterogeneous Global Innovation Chain Governance and Its Fish-fishing Effect——Empirical Research of Local Manufacturing Enterprises Based on mvQCA Method

作　　者：陈渤 CHEN Bo(School of Management,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310018,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江工商大学工商管理学院

出　　处：《商业经济与管理》2019年第6期70-81,共12页Journal of Business Economics

基　　金：浙江省哲学社会科学规划项目“基于全球价值链知识治理的浙江省本土代工企业嵌入学习机理研究”(16NDJC187YB);国家自然科学基金面上项目“中国高端制造业价值链跃迁路径研究:多重嵌入视角”(71773115);中国博士后科学基金面上项目“基于异质性全球创新链治理的本土制造企业全球创新位势跃迁机理研究”(2017M621897);浙江省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地(浙江工商大学工商管理学科)重大招标项目“战略性新兴技术突破动力研究:组织内生视角”

摘　　要：融入全球创新体系是本土制造企业创新战略的必由之路。突破全球价值链研究的范式局限,文章基于全球创新链新范式、从“异质性”假设和二元关系视角,揭示“技术范式、技术差距和权力地位”等不同情境下,“解构类型、分工模式和空间结构”不同的异质性全球创新链治理,对本土制造企业技术能力溢出(“鱼”效应)和创新能力溢出(“渔”效应)的显著差异。采用多值集定性比较分析(mvQCA)方法,对80个异质性全球创新链治理二元关系样本,进行组态视角复杂路径构型分析,揭示了全球创新链治理的异质性维度和所处情境特征影响“鱼/渔”效应的交互与匹配机制。研究结论对探索全球创新链研究新范式以及本土制造企业融入全球创新链的战略与策略决策具有启示意义。Integrating into the global innovation system is the only way for local manufacturing companies to innovate their strategies.Breaking through the paradigm limitation of Global Value Chain research,this paper is based on the new paradigm of Global Innovation Chain,from the perspective of“heterogeneity”hypothesis and binary relationship,revealing the heterogeneous Global Innovation Chain governance of“deconstruction type,division of labor and spatial structure”under different contexts such as“technical paradigm,technology gap and power status”,significant differences in the technical capacity spillover(“fish”effect)and innovation capacity spillover(“fishing”effect)of local manufacturing companies.The multi-value Qualitative Comparative Analysis(mvQCA)method is used to analyze the complex path configuration of 80 heterogeneous Global Innovation Chain governance binary relations samples,revealing the heterogeneity dimension and situational characteristics of global innovation chain governance,and the interaction and matching mechanism of the“fish/fishing”effect.The conclusions of the study are instructive for exploring the new paradigm of Global Innovation Chain research and the strategic decision of local manufacturing enterprises for the integration into the Global Innovation Chain.

关 键 词：GIC 情境因素 技术能力 创新能力 mvQCA 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济]