一种基于CPP结构数据模型的质量取证系统  

Construction Quality Forensics System Based on CPP Model

作　　者：王红喜 丁肖 魏林春 董莎莎 WANG Hong-xi;DING Xiao;WEI Lin-chun;DONG Sha-sha(Department of Quality Security,Wuhan Metro Group Co Ltd,Wuhan 430070,China;School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;Shanghai Tunnel Engineering Co Ltd,Shanghai 200032,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉地铁集团有限公司质量安全部,湖北武汉430070 [2]华中科技大学土木工程与力学学院,湖北武汉430074 [3]上海隧道工程有限公司,上海200032

出　　处：《土木工程与管理学报》2019年第3期111-118,共8页Journal of Civil Engineering and Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(71471072);湖北省重大科技专项(2017ACA186);上海隧道工程有限公司科技攻关项目(STEC/KJB/XMGL/0130)

摘　　要：工序质量控制作为目前施工质量控制的主要手段,在保证建筑质量的过程中占有重要地位。在实际施工过程中,内业资料比较容易被忽视,且目前在施工质量资料检验方面的研究较少。本文采用系统动力学方法,具体以钢筋工程为例,分析了在工序施工过程中影响钢筋工程质量的主要因素,提出了一种CPP结构数据模型,基于CPP结构数据模型,设计了质量取证信息系统--E旁站,"E旁站"对数据的处理逻辑框架总体上可以概括为数据的采集、存储、判断、分析、决策和反馈。通过介绍"E旁站"的应用案例,验证了该系统的实用性,应用效果表明,这种方法可以提高施工人员的质量意识,增强质量数据的可信度和追溯性,有利于更真实全面地完成工程质量检验。As the main means of construction quality control,process quality control occupies an important position in the process of ensuring construction quality.In the actual construction process,the internal industry data is often neglected,and there are few studies about it.Using the system dynamics method,concretely taking the steel reinforcement project as an example,the main factors affecting the engineering quality are analyzed,and a CPP structural data model is proposed.Based on the CPP model,a quality forensics information system-E-side station was designed.The logical framework for processing data in the "E-side station" is data collection,storage,judgment,analysis,decision-making and feedback.Finally,the practicality of the "E side station" was verified by the case.This method can improve the construction staffs' sense of quality,enhance the credibility and traceability of the quality data,and help to complete the project quality inspection more truly and comprehensively.

关 键 词：施工质量 质量取证 质量管理系统 

分 类 号：TU712.3[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]