“红露”苹果在滇中的表现及丰产栽培技术  

Introduction Performance and Cultivation Techniques for Apple ‘Honglu’

作　　者：张牧 黄兴龙 丁洁 张应华[2] ZHANG Mu;HUANG Xinglong;DING Jie;ZHANG Yinghua(Economic Crop Technology Promotion Station, Shilin Yi Autonomous County, Shilin, Yunnan 652200;Yunnan-Taiwan Centre, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan 650201)

机构地区：[1]石林彝族自治县经济作物站,云南石林652200 [2]云南农业大学滇台中心,云南昆明650201

出　　处：《北方园艺》2019年第11期170-173,共4页Northern Horticulture

摘　　要：以引进的“红露”苹果品种为试材,在滇中的石林彝族自治县冷凉地区栽培,对其物候期、生物学及果实经济性状等进行调查和评价。结果表明:该品种具有表现适应性好、生长势强、病虫害少等特点。定植后第二年平均单株产量3.5kg,定植后第三年,平均单株产量达15kg,具有果实品质好,果大、色艳、耐贮运、抗逆性强等特点,成熟期为7月中下旬。“红露”苹果适宜作为优良早熟苹果品种在当地推广栽培。In order to screen out apple cultivar which is suitable to be grown in central Yunnan province,apple ‘Honglu’ was introduced from Zhao Dong and cultivated in Shilin Yi Autonomous County.Phenological period,biological characteristics and fruit economic traits were investigated and evaluated.The results showed that this cultivar was adaptable,well-resistance and strong growth vigour.Average outputs per plant were 3.5 kg and 15 kg respectively after planted for 2 years and3 years.The cultivar showed earlier maturity,medium size,bright color,suitable to storage and transportation,strong resistance.Mature period is in mid-to-late July.This cultivar should be the main cultivar planted in the middle part of Yunnan Province.

关 键 词：“红露”苹果 丰产栽培 早熟品种 石林彝族自治县 

分 类 号：S661.1[农业科学—果树学]