《汉语大词典·月部》书证举隅  

Examples of Documentary Evidence of Characters with the Moon Radical in The Great Chinese Dictionary

作　　者：何茂活 HE Mao-huo(College of Liberal Arts, Hexi University, Zhangye 734000, China)

机构地区：[1]河西学院文学院

出　　处：《东方论坛（青岛大学学报）》2019年第3期47-56,共10页Eastern Forum（JOURNAL OF QINGDAO UNIVERSITY）

基　　金：国家社会科学规划基金西部项目“河西汉简文字形义考论”(13XYY010);河西学院汉语言文字研究所2016年度自立项目“《汉语大字典》疑难字考释”(ZL2016003)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：因资料条件及检索手段所限,《汉语大词典》初版中有部分词条存在书证滞后或义项缺失的问题。在目前正在进行的修订工作中,运用先进的检索手段进行检索,可以发现并补充许多新的时代较早的书证。《汉语大词典·月部》即有40多个词条的书证可予以增补和改订,其增补和改订主要有三种情况:一是增加较早书证并新设义项,二是仅增加较早书证,三是对原有书证的出处作了推溯,实际也是提前了时代。这些增补和改订书证可以更为清晰地显示词义发展的线索和源流,希望能给词典修订工作带来帮助和启发。Due to the limitations of data and retrieval means, some of the entries in the first edition of The Great Chinese Dictionary have problems of delayed documentary evidence or lack of entries. In the ongoing revision work, by using advanced retrieval means in searching, we can find and supplement many more early documents. There are more than 40 entries in characters with the moon (月) radical in The Great Chinese Dictionary which can be added and revised in three main ways. First, add earlier documentary evidence and set new entries;second, only add earlier documentary evidence;third, trace the origin of the original documentary evidence, which is actually ahead of the times. These additions and revisions can clearly show the clues and origins of the development of the lexical meaning and hopefully bring help and inspiration to the revision of the dictionary.

关 键 词：《汉语大词典》 提前书证 增设义项 改订出处 

分 类 号：H164[语言文字—汉语]