不同温度电子灸对阿片类药物相关性便秘的影响  

Effect of electronic moxibustion in different temperatures on opioid-related constipation

作　　者：葛英姿[1] 黎蓉[1] GE Yingzi;LI Rong(Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Jiangsu Province,Suzhou,Jiangsu,215300)

机构地区：[1]江苏省昆山市中医医院

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2019年第11期39-41,共3页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

基　　金：江苏省昆山市社会发展项目课题(KSZ1616)

摘　　要：目的探讨使用电子灸时采取不同温度对阿片类药物相关性便秘(OIC)的影响。方法将发生OIC的86例恶性肿瘤患者采用数字表法随机分为对照组28例、试验Ⅰ组29例、试验Ⅱ组29例。3组均采用常规治疗护理方案,试验Ⅰ组、试验Ⅱ组在对照组基础上分别予电子灸治疗,试验Ⅰ组电子灸温度为45℃,试验Ⅱ组电子灸温度为50℃,观察3组患者的便秘严重程度情况及治疗效果。结果对照组、试验Ⅰ组、试验Ⅱ组的便秘严重程度差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验Ⅱ组的治疗有效率(86.21%)和试验Ⅰ组的治疗有效率(82.76%)显著优于对照组(71.43%)(P<0.05)。结论电子灸采用50℃的温度对OIC的治疗效果更显著。Objective To investigate the effects of electronic moxibustion in different temperatures on opioidrelated constipation(OIC). Methods Eighty-six malignant tumors patients with OIC were randomly divided into control group ( n =28), experimental group Ⅰ( n =29), and experimental group Ⅱ( n =29). The patients in three groups were treated with conventional treatment and nursing. The experimental groups Ⅰand Ⅱ were additionally treated with electronic moxibustion at 45 ℃, 50 ℃, respectively, on the basis of the control group. The patient′s constipation severity and treatment effect were compared. Results There were significant differences in the severity of constipation in three groups( P <0.05). The treatment efficiency of the experimental group Ⅱwas 86.21%, and 82.76% in the experimental group Ⅰ, which wereboth higher than that of the control group( P <0.05). Conclusion The use of electronic moxibustion at 50 ℃ is more effective in treating OIC.

关 键 词：温度 阿片类药物 便秘 晚期癌痛 电子灸 

分 类 号：R442.2[医药卫生—诊断学]